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Anti-Money Laundering
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Anti-Money Laundering

Few areas of law will have such a significant impact on the financial services sector as the Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-Terrorism Financing Act 2006 (AML/CTF) Act).

The AML/CTF Act received Royal Assent on 12 December 2006, and significant provisions have been progressively introduced throughout 2007, with further provisions to be introduced 12 December 2008. Under these provisions financial institutions and financial service providers, bullion dealers and those in the gambling sector will be subject to obligations under the AML/CFT Act, including the need to identify customers before providing a service, and implement an AML/CTF Program.

There will be an assisted compliance period for 15 months from the commencement of each stage of the AML/CFT Act, provided that the reporting entity has taken reasonable steps towards compliance.

The AML/CFT Act is the first stage of reforms intended to ensure Australian compliance with accepted international standards, and reflects a risk-based approach to the anti-money laundering and counter-terrorism financing measures.

Impact

Those affected by the legislation will have a range of obligations including:

  • undertaking a money laundering and terrorism financing risk assessment
  • developing and implementing formal and comprehensive AML/CTF compliance programs
  • developing and implementing systems to identify customers and third party service providers to monitor for and report suspicious transactions and to collect and retain records
  • developing standard customer and third party outsourcing documentation which complies with the AML/CTF and other legislation
  • appointing an AML/CTF management level compliance officer.

Industry specific analysis

The AML/CTF Act lists 74 activities that will be regarded as "designated services" and therefore covered by the legislation. Our team has prepared a number of Legal Updates addressing the impact of changes made in the AML/CTF Act generally and also in relation to the specific industry groups which will be most affected by the reforms.

Please click on the links below for our general summary and industry specific analysis: 

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Enquiries

Partner , Sydney

AML update: Final AML/CTF Rules

Alison Deitz writes for the Australian Banking and Finance Law Bulletin. (2007) 22(10) BLB 133

AML handbook

Alison Deitz has co-authored the Anti-Money Laundering Handbook - A business guide to complying with the AML/CTF legislation. The book considers the challenges of complying with AML/CTF legislation.

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